【转】 ubuntu12.04更新源

原文网址：http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-26404477-id-3382633.html

摘 要：本文列出ubuntu 12.04 LTS更新源列表，内容为网友整理，此处为转载。因为我还在重庆读书，所以在设置自己的源列表的时候选择了电子科技大学的更新源，速度在1M+，更新起来 还是比较安逸。之前使用过电信的网络（非教育网），选择cn99的源，速度也很可观。

ubuntu系统与网络关系密切，往往在完成系统安装之后需要进行必需软件的安装及更新。方法网上都可以找得到，这里再重述一下。

首先，使用su root切换至超级用户权限；

然后，gedit /etc/apt/sources.list，打开源列表文件，这里没有进行备份，如果需要，也可以用cp命令进行下备份；

将以下所示的源列表之一全部复制到sources.list文件中，替换原有内容；

最后，保存并关闭已经打开的source.list文件，在终端输入 apt-get update命令。

以上三步即完成源列表的更新。

#台湾源

 deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise main universe restricted multiverse
 deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise main universe restricted multiverse
 deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe main multiverse restricted
 deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe main multiverse restricted
 deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe main multiverse restricted
 deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe main multiverse restricted

#网易 Ubuntu 源（速度很快）

 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise main universe restricted multiverse
 deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise main universe restricted multiverse
 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe main multiverse restricted
 deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe main multiverse restricted
 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe main multiverse restricted
 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed universe main multiverse restricted
 deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed universe main multiverse restricted
 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports universe main multiverse restricted
 deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports universe main multiverse restricted
 deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe main multiverse restricted

#骨头源，骨头源是bones7456架设的一个Ubuntu源 ，提供ubuntu,deepin

 deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ precise main universe restricted multiverse
 deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ precise main universe restricted multiverse
 deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security universe main multiverse restricted
 deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security universe main multiverse restricted
 deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe main multiverse restricted
 deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed universe main multiverse restricted
 deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed universe main multiverse restricted
 deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports universe main multiverse restricted
 deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports universe main multiverse restricted
 deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe main multiverse restricted

#mirror.lupaworld.com的源，速度很快

 deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ precise main restricted universe multiverse
 deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
 deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
 deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
 deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/ubuntu-cn/ precise main restricted universe multiverse

#ubuntu.cn99.com源（推荐）:

 deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse
 deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
 deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
 deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
 deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu-cn/ precise main restricted universe multiverse

#电子科技大学

 deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse
 deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
 deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
 deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
 deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
 deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse
 deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
 deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
 deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
 deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse

#中国科技大学

 deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse
 deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports restricted universe multiverse
 deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
 deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
 deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
 deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse
 deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
 deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
 deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
 deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse

#北京理工大学

 deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main multiverse restricted universe
 deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main multiverse restricted universe
 deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
 deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main multiverse restricted universe
 deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main multiverse restricted universe
 deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main multiverse restricted universe
 deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main multiverse restricted universe
 deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
 deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main multiverse restricted universe
 deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main multiverse restricted universe

#兰州大学

 deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main multiverse restricted universe
 deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main multiverse restricted universe
 deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
 deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main multiverse restricted universe
 deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main multiverse restricted universe
 deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu-cn/ precise main multiverse restricted universe

#上海交通大学

 deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main multiverse restricted universe
 deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main multiverse restricted universe
 deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
 deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main multiverse restricted universe
 deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main multiverse restricted universe
 deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu-cn/ precise main multiverse restricted universe
 deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main multiverse restricted universe
 deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main multiverse restricted universe
 deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
 deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main multiverse restricted universe
 deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main multiverse restricted universe

原文网址：http://honkideng.iteye.com/blog/1874463

ubuntu12.04添加国内软件源（163、sohu、ustc），编辑sources.list文件

sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list

添加如下内容，保存然后sudo apt-get update.

如果是其它ubuntu版本，只需把precise改为相应的版本的名字。hardy(8.04),lucid(10.04),maverick(10.10),oneiric(11.10),quantal(12.10),precise(12.04)



#163

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse

#sohu

deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precisec-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse

#ustc

deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse